Links: University of Wyoming • Department of Anthropology • Anthropology Faculty • George C. Frison Institute
todd
surovell
associate professor
anthropology, rm 217
Office Hours: Wed 8:00-9:30, Thur 9:00-10:30

I am an archaeologist with specialization in Paleoindian period, the earliest period of New World prehistory. I have worked primarily in the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains, but I also have limited field experience in Eurasia. I’m interested in factors that structure the archaeological record from human decision making to site formation. I often employ mathematical, probabilistic, and computer modeling in my work. I have worked on a range of issues in prehistory including hunter-gather mobility, technology, subsistence, and demography, particularly with reference to the initial colonization of the Americas. For almost ten years, with Nicole Waguespack, I excavated Locality B of the Barger Gulch site, a large Folsom residential occupation in Middle Park, Colorado. I have worked on the problem of the late Pleistocene extinctions, in particular the climate change, overkill, and extraterrestrial impact hypotheses. In general, I’m interested in why people do what they do, and how this is reflected in a poorly preserved, distorted, and biased archaeological record.
2003 University of Arizona, Ph.D. (Anthropology)
1999 University of Arizona, M.A. (Anthropology)
1995 University of Wisconsin-Madison, B.S. (Anthropology and Zoology)
PUBLICATIONS
[I have posted downloadable pdf's of
many of these. If you are looking for something for which I have not posted a
pdf, please contact me.]
Surovell, T. A. and B. S. Grund
in press The Associational Critique of Quaternary overkill
and why its largely irrelevant to
the extinction debate. American Antiquity.
Grund, B. S., T. A. Surovell, and S. K. Lyons
2012 Range sizes and shifts of North American Pliestocene mammals are not
consistent
with a climatic explanation for extinction.
World Archaeology 44:43-55. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A., V. T. Holliday, J. A. M. Gingerich, C. Ketron, C. V. Haynes,
Jr., I. Hilman,
D. P. Wagner, E. Johnson, and P. Claeys
2009 An Independent Evaluation of the Younger Dryas
Extraterrestrial Impact Hypothesis.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
106:18155-18158 (pdf) (link)
Faith, J. T. and T. A. Surovell
2009 Synchronous extinction of North America's
Pleistocene mammals.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
106:20641–20645. (pdf) (link)
Paquay, F. S., S. Goderis, G.
Ravizza, F. Vanhaeck, M.Boyd,
T. A. Surovell,
V. T. Holliday,
C. V. Haynes, Jr., and
P. Claeys
2009 Absence of geochemical
evidence for an impact event at the Bølling– Allerød/
Younger Dryas transition.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
106:21505-21510. (pdf) (link)
Surovell, T. A.
2009 Toward a Behavioral Ecology of Lithic
Technology: Cases from Paleoindian Archaeology.
University of Arizona Press, Tucson. (link)
Waguespack,
N. M., T. A. Surovell, A. Denoyer, A. Dallow, A. Savage, J. Hyneman and D.
Tapster
2009 Making a point: Wood- vs. stone-tipped
projectiles
Antiquity 83:786-800. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A.,
J. Finely, G. M. Smith, P. J. Brantingham and R. L. Kelly
2009 Correcting temporal frequency distributions for taphonomic bias.
Journal of Archaeological
Science 36:1715-1724. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A. and N. M. Waguespack
2009 Human prey choice in the late Pleistocene and
its relation to megafaunal extinctions. In American
Megafaunal Extinctions at the End of the
Pleistocene, edited by G. Haynes, 77-105. Springer.
(pdf)
Surovell, T. A. and N. M. Waguespack
2008 How many elephant kills are 14? Clovis
Mammoth and Mastodon Kills in Context. Quaternary
International
191:82-97.
(pdf)
Stiner, M. C., J. Beaver, N. D. Munro and T. A. Surovell
2008 Modeling Paleolithic Predator-Prey Dynamics and the
Effects of Hunting Pressure on Prey Choice. In Recent
Advances in Paleodemography: Data,
Techniques and Patterns, edited by J.-P. Bocquet-Appel, pp. 143-178.
Springer Verlag, Dordecht, The Netherlands.
Surovell, T. A.
2007 Inter-regional Studies/ Big Game Extinctions.
in Encyclopedia of Archaeology, edited by Deborah M. Pearsall,
pp. 1364-1374. Academic Press, New York. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A. and N. M.
Waguespack
2007 Folsom hearth-centered use of space at
Barger Gulch, Locality B. In
Emerging Frontiers in Colorado
Paleoindian Archaeology, edited by R. S. Brunswig and B. Pitblado,
pp. 219-259, University
of Colorado Press,
Boulder. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A. and P.J. Brantingham
2007 A Note on the Use of Temporal Frequency
Distributions in Studies of Prehistoric Demography.
Journal of Archaeological Science
34:1868-1877. (pdf)
Mayer, J. H., N. M. Waguespack, T. A. Surovell and J. M. Daniels
2007 Paleoindian geoarchaeology of the Barger Gulch area, Middle Park, Colorado.
In Roaming the Rocky
Mountains and Environs: Geological Field Trips, edited by R. G.
Raynolds, pp. p.79-99. Geological Society of
America Field Guide 10, Geological Society of America.
Brantingham, P. J., T. A. Surovell and N. M. Waguespack
2007 Modeling
post-depositional mixing of archaeological deposits. Journal of
Anthropological Archaeology 26:
517-540. (pdf)
Haynes, G.,
Anderson, D.G., Ferring, C.R., Fiedel, S.J., Grayson, D.K., Haynes, C.V., Jr.,
Holliday, V.T., Huckell, B.B.,
Kornfeld, M.,
Meltzer, D.J., Morrow, J., Surovell, T., Waguespack, N.M., Wigand, P., Yohe, R.M.,
II,
2007 Comment on "Redefining the age of Clovis:
Implications for the Peopling of the Americas". Science 317,
320b. (pdf)
Surovell,
T. A.
2006 Sediment Mineralogy and Bone Preservation. In Folsom: New
Archaeological Investigations of a Classic
Paleoindian Bison Kill, edited by D. J.
Meltzer, pp. 331-337. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Surovell, T. A., N. M.
Waguespack, and P. J. Brantingham
2005 Global Archaeological Evidence for Proboscidean
Overkill. Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences 102:6231-6236.
(pdf)
(link to PNAS)
Surovell, T. A., N. M.
Waguespack, J. H. Mayer, M. Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2005 Shallow Site Archaeology: Artifact Dispersal,
Stratigraphy, and Radiocarbon Dating at the Barger Gulch
Locality B Folsom site, Middle
Park, Colorado. Geoarchaeology 20:627-649.
(pdf)
Mayer, J. H., T. A. Surovell,
N. M. Waguespack, M. Kornfeld, R. G. Reider and G. C. Frison
2005 Paleoenvironmental change and landscape response in
Barger Gulch, Middle Park, Colorado. (pdf)
Geoarchaeology 20:599-625.
Stiner, M. C., S. L. Kuhn, T. A.
Surovell, P. Goldberg, A. V. Margaris, L. Meignen, S. Weiner and O. Bar-Yosef
2005 Bone, ash, and shell preservation in Hayonim Cave. In The Faunas of
Hayonim Cave, Israel: A 200,000-Year Record
of Paleolithic Diet, Demography, and Society, edited by M. C.
Stiner, pp. 59-77. American School of Prehistoric
Research Bulletin 48, Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,
Harvard University, Cambridge.
Stiner, M. C., N. D. Munro and T. A. Surovell
2005 Computer simulation modelling of small game predator-prey dynamics.
In The Faunas of Hayonim Cave, Israel: A
200,000-Year Record of Paleolithic Diet, Demography, and Society,
edited by M. C. Stiner, pp. 149-163. American
School of Prehistoric Research Bulletin 48, Peabody Museum of Archaeology
and Ethnology, Harvard University,
Cambridge.
Surovell, T. A.
2003 Simulating coastal migration in New World colonization. Current
Anthropology 484:580-591. (pdf)
Surovell, T. A., N. M. Waguespack, and M. Kornfeld
2003 A note on the functions of Folsom ultrathin bifaces.
Current Research in the Pleistocene 20:75-77.
(pdf)
Waguespack, N. M. and T. A. Surovell
2003 Clovis hunting strategies, or how to make out on plentiful resources.
American Antiquity 68:333-352.
(pdf)
Surovell, T. A., N. M. Waguespack, M. Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2001 Barger Gulch Locality B: A Folsom site in Middle Park, Colorado.
Current Research in the Pleistocene
18:58-60.
(pdf)
Surovell, T.A. and M. C. Stiner
2001 Standardizing infrared measures of bone mineral crystallinity: An
experimental approach. Journal of
Archaeological Science 28:633-642. (pdf)
Stiner, M.C., S. L. Kuhn, T. A. Surovell, P. Goldberg, L. Meignen, Stephen
Weiner, and O. Bar-Yosef
2001 Bone preservation in Hayonim Cave (Israel): A macroscopic and
mineralogical study. Journal of Archaeological
Science 28:643-659 (pdf)
Surovell, T. A.
2000 Early Paleoindian women, children, mobility, and fertility. American
Antiquity 65:493-509.
(pdf)
Surovell, T. A.
2000 Radiocarbon dating of bone apatite by step heating. Geoarchaeology
15:591-608.
(pdf)
Stiner, M. C., N. D. Munro and T. A. Surovell
2000 The tortoise and the hare: Small game use, the broad spectrum
revolution, and Paleolithic demography.
Current Anthropology 41(1):39-73.
(pdf)
Stiner, M. C., N. D. Munro, T. A. Surovell, E. Tchernov and O. Bar-Yosef
1999 Paleolithic population pulses evidenced by small animal exploitation.
Science 283:190-193.
(pdf)
Surovell,
T. A.
1999 Modeling occupation intensity and small game use in the Levant. In
Zooarchaeology of the
Pleistocene/Holocene Boundary, edited by J. C. Driver,
pp. 31-36. BAR International Series 800, Oxford.
TECHNICAL
REPORTS
Waguespack, N. M., T. A. Surovell, and J.
P. Laughlin
2006 The 2004 and 2005 Field Seasons at Barger Gulch, Locality B, Middle Park,
Colorado. Technical
Report No. 41, George C. Frison Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology, University
of Wyoming,
Laramie.
Surovell, T. A., N. M. Waguespack, M.
Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2003 The First Five
Field Seasons at Barger Gulch, Locality B, Middle Park, Colorado. Technical
Report No. 26, George
C. Frison Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology,
University of Wyoming, Laramie.
Waguespack, N. M., T. A. Surovell, M. Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2002 The 2001 Field Season at Barger Gulch, Locality B, Middle Park,
Colorado. Technical Report No. 20, George C.
Frison Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology, University
of Wyoming, Laramie.
Surovell, T. A., N. M. Waguespack, M.
Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2001 The 2000 Field Season at Barger Gulch, Locality B, Middle Park,
Colorado. Technical Report No. 19c, George C.
Frison Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology, University
of Wyoming, Laramie.
Surovell, T. A., N. M. Waguespack, S.
Richings-Germain, M. Kornfeld and G. C. Frison
2000 1999 Investigations at the Barger Gulch and Jerry Craig sites,
Middle Park, Colorado. Technical Report No. 18a,
George C. Frison Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology,
University of Wyoming, Laramie.
COURSES
AND SYLLABI
ANTH 1450 World Archaeology [syllabus]
ANTH 3600 Archaeological Science
[syllabus]
ANTH 4135/5135 Quantitative Methods
for Anthropologists
[syllabus]
ANTH
4130/5130 Old World Archaeology
[syllabus]
ANTH 4150/5150 Seminar: Colonization
of the Americas (with Nicole Waguespack)
ANTH 4150/5150 Computer Programming for Archaeologists
[syllabus]
ANTH 4170/5170 Geoarchaeology
[syllabus]
ANTH 5880 Professionalism
OTHER STUFF
▪During the summer of 2011, I participated in a television
show for the Discovery Channel called "I, Caveman". In the
show, ten
participants spent ten days attempting to live as Stone Age hunter-gatherers.
I served as an "expert," meaning
that I provided
commentary on the the things they did from the perspective of an archaeologist
with expertise in foraging
peoples of the
present and past. I created a short Powerpoint presentation about their
first campsite, its spatial organization,
and
how it was used. I thought the Discovery Channel would put it on their
website, but they did not want it. Rather than it
just living on my hard drive, I thought I would post it
here: The I,
Caveman camp
▪A weak attempt at academic humor: Why the world's largest animals survived end-Pleistocene extinctions
Links: University of Wyoming • Department of Anthropology • Anthropology Faculty • George C. Frison Institute
Last updated: 03/08/2012